How to use an epilator correctly?

How does an epilator work?

The most popular are two types of epilators:

• Disc epilator

The products operate by rotating disks. As they rotate, they come into contact with each other and catch hairs, pulling them out.

• Tweezer epilator

The most common type of device. It is based on metal plates. They pinch, grab, pull and pull out hairs.

The principle of operation of a laser epilator

The laser heats the cells that contain melanin. The beam enters the tip of the hair and moves towards the bulb, destroying it. The action happens in a matter of seconds. The procedure is painless, you only feel warmth.

The principle of operation of the photoepilator

The work is based on selective photothermolism. A special lamp emits light. The impulse passes through the skin, generating thermal energy. It affects the melanin contained in the hair.

Heat flows to the hair follicle, causing it to atrophy and the follicle to be destroyed. Hair growth stops.

The more melanin the hair contains (the darker it is), the more effective the procedure will be. The reason lies in the ability of dark colors to absorb light better. For light and fine hairs, the use is considered ineffective.

How the trimmer works

A trimmer is a special device for targeted hair removal. Often used for eyebrows, nose, ears. No other type of epilator can cope with these tasks. Common areas of application are the armpits and bikini line.

Trimmers operate on batteries. At the base of the cutting element there are two rows of strong metal blades. The lower teeth are fixed in one position, and the upper ones move.

Power is supplied to the device, two lines of teeth are activated. They open and close, cutting off hairs.

Types and functions of epilators

Epilator

It is a small device that fits comfortably in your hand. The main part consists of tweezers. As the rotating head moves, they grab and pull out hairs.

If you use a regular or rotary razor, the hairs grow faster and become noticeable. And the epilator pulls them out along with the roots. Growth slows down, and a new bulb appears up to 4 weeks.

The multi-tweezer system allows you to remove very short pieces of length from 0.5 mm. Some models do 600-700 pinches per second.

Photoepilator

A device for painless removal of unwanted hair. Thanks to high-precision light radiation, the effect is on the root, causing growth to stop or stop altogether.

Previously, such procedures were carried out only in salons, but now household photoepilators have appeared.

Trimmer

Trimmers are divided into two types:

• with a wide working plate;
• with a narrow working plate.

The wide surface covers a larger area, shaving faster. Using a narrow cutting element, patterns and original shapes are created, and hard-to-reach places are processed.

The package usually includes two attachments:

• clean shave,
• trimming to a certain length.

The first makes the skin smooth, the second leaves the required hair length. The devices are also used to create intimate hairstyles.

Laser epilator

Requires long-term use to achieve lasting results. First, the heat wave absorbs the melanin in the hair. It becomes thinner, and after several procedures the bulb dies.

Complete removal will require 4-5 procedures, depending on the structure and individual characteristics of hair growth. It is impossible to achieve results in one session. Therefore, laser hair removal takes a long time. The interval between procedures takes 3-4 weeks.

It is not recommended to use a laser epilator on dark skin. It contains melanin, which is absorbed by the heat wave. If you carry out the procedure, burns or age spots will appear.

Nozzles

Cooling

A special mechanism cools the skin during shaving. The attachment reduces irritation, reduces discomfort from the procedure, and makes removal less painful. The cooling nozzle is made in the form of a container with water. Before the procedure, it must be cooled in the refrigerator.

Epilation

A standard nozzle for removing hair along with the root, works on the principle of plucking. The skin becomes smooth for quite a long time. But the sensation of tearing out is unpleasant and painful.

Sometimes irritation occurs, which is eliminated by using special cosmetics.

Peeling

The attachment is used for skin care after epilation. Purpose - to exfoliate the top layer of the surface. Ingrown hairs are released and further ingrowth is stopped.

Shaving

The attachment includes the electric shaver function. The removable shaving head allows you to quickly and painlessly get rid of hair. But they also grow quickly.

The use of this attachment is recommended for the bikini line and armpits, since there are many nerve endings here and vibro-epilation causes discomfort.

Spot removal

The nozzle is equipped with a small number of tweezers arranged in one row. It allows you to treat small areas of skin. Spot removal removes lone hairs that remain after hair removal.

Number of tongs

Models from different manufacturers are equipped with different numbers of pliers:

• up to 20,
• 21-30,
• 31-40,
• more than 40.

The number of tweezers affects the duration of the procedure and its quality. In modern models with a multi-tweezer system, 20 or more rotating disks are installed. They carry out 600-750 pinches per minute.

Nutrition

Battery

Battery-powered devices allow you to choose any location for the procedure and do not depend on the availability of an outlet at hand. They are autonomous. But the weight increases, which provides additional stress.

Long-term hair removal is difficult. If you forget to charge the epilator, you won't be able to use it quickly. The battery will provide up to 45 minutes of operation.

Mains/battery

This device has a combined power supply. This is convenient: you can connect to electricity at home and use a battery on the road.

Universal power supply allows the device to be used under any circumstances. The cost of a 2 in 1 product is higher, since these models belong to the premium class.

Electric epilator

These products are powered exclusively by electricity, which limits the range of outlets and the length of the cord. But they are always ready for use, and weigh lighter, which adds comfort to the procedure.

When dependent on electricity, use in the bathroom requires special care and is feasible when equipped with an outlet.

Number of speeds

Epilators have from 1 to 3 speeds. Most products have two shaving speeds for different hair types and areas.

• First

Mode for fine and short hairs. If they are removed at high speed, the jerk occurs too sharply, they break off, and bristles remain. A long procedure in this mode brings discomfort, so there is a different speed for different hair types.

• Second

Suitable for areas with long and/or coarse hairs. They require strong tugs to remove. In this mode, the duration of the procedure is reduced and discomfort is minimized.

For delicate areas, such as the armpit, a low speed is recommended.

Epilator functions

Epilator with light

This function illuminates the area where the device is working. The process is controlled more carefully, and the result is better. A small lamp is built inside, sometimes equipped with a mirror. The attachment is designed for deep epilation of the bikini area.

Wet hair removal

It is allowed to use the device with water and cosmetics. This is gentle on the skin, eliminates irritation, and relieves discomfort. The performance is higher than that of dry shaving.

Floating head

The floating head removes hair better on curves and under the knees. Suitable for treating the bikini line.

Massager

A special device that makes massage movements during the procedure. Due to the intensity of the massage, pain is reduced, blood circulation and the appearance of the skin are improved.

Rollers relieve discomfort during hair removal. The massaging wheels rotate simultaneously with the working part of the product.

For the bikini area, choose products with an anesthesia option. For sensitive skin, massager attachments or a container of frozen liquid are suitable.

How the epilator works

An epilator is a device equipped with metal tweezers that, when rotated, capture and remove unwanted hairs from the roots. The number of tweezers may vary depending on the manufacturer and model of a particular device.

Due to the variety of functions and many additional attachments, modern devices are suitable for hair removal on any part of the body. Thus, epilators are often equipped with special massage or cooling attachments designed to reduce pain and prevent irritation from the procedure, as well as attachments for hair removal in delicate areas.

Unlike shaving, which only cuts off the part of the hair located above the surface of the skin, an epilator removes it along with the root. Thus, it takes much more time for the formation of a new bulb and hair growth. The use of the device is safe, does not require special skills or additional devices, and the effect of its use can last up to 3-4 weeks.

Advantages

Pros of an epilator

• Getting rid of hair for a long time.
• The procedure can be easily performed at home.
• Most models do not require cream or wax.
• Easy cleaning.
• Compact size.

Pros of a trimmer

• The biggest advantage is the compact size of the device. Outwardly, it may resemble a pen or be slightly wider. Therefore, it is easy to take it with you anywhere in a woman’s purse.
• The most accurate execution of patterned haircuts in the intimate area.
• Selectable hair length.
• The procedure is absolutely painless.
• The skin is not irritated since there is no direct contact.
• Affordable price.
• Long service life.
• Easy care thanks to the included brush.
• Safety of use.

Advantages of photoepilators

• The product is safe, minimal impact on the skin, the structure and viability of cells is preserved.
• No pain even for sensitive skin. The person feels small warm touches.
• If safety precautions are observed, harm to the body is excluded.
• The result is noticeable after the first use.
• Ease of use due to its miniature size; It is acceptable to take with you, as it takes up little space.
• Fast site processing.
• Can be used for any area of ​​the body.

Advantages of a laser epilator

• The procedure is painless and comfortable.
• Use is permissible on all parts of the body.
• Scars and burns are excluded.
• Fast procedure.
• Removal efficiency.

Types of epilators

To select the optimal epilator model, you should understand the differences between its varieties.

Epilator with spring

One of the very first models, working on the basis of a special spring designed to pull out hairs. The main disadvantage of such an epilator is the need to frequently change the spring, due to its rapid wear.

Disk

This model is very popular among users. It is very similar to a spring one, but instead of a spring it has disks.

Tweezers

In it, the discs are replaced with special metal plates. For one turn of such a plate, one pinch is made, ensuring the highest quality capture, removal and then release of the hair.

Bikini machine

A small device designed for performing hair removal procedures from intimate areas at home. Recently, such models are at the peak of popularity and are in great demand among women.

Portable laser epilator

A model that appeared on the market relatively recently, making it possible to remove hair as quickly and painlessly as possible. Using a small laser, the device instantly heats the cell, removes the bulb from it, and just as quickly cools it. The high speed of the procedure helps to completely prevent pain. This type of epilator is not only the most convenient to use, but also the most expensive, so not everyone can afford to purchase it.

Problems

Cons of an epilator

• Painful sensations during the procedure. They can be eliminated by adding various attachments and limiters.
• Many models make a lot of noise.
• The procedure takes a long time.

Cons of laser epilator

• Restrictions for use by people with dark skin and blond hair.
• Small grip area, which results in a long hair removal process.
• The need for numerous procedures to achieve effect.
• Unpleasant tingling sensation during treatment of a body area.
• High cost of the product.

Disadvantages of a photoepilator

• It is forbidden to conduct a session on tanned skin.
• The appearance of pigmentation on the body.
• Overheating causes itching and flaking.

Cons of a trimmer

• Frequent repetition of hair cutting, as it grows back after 2 days.
• The procedure does not leave the skin smooth.

Disadvantages of laser epilator

• Removal of the hair follicle at a depth of 2-3 mm.
• This process dries out the skin.
• Light hairs are not removed.

The use of a laser epilator is prohibited during pregnancy and breastfeeding, with varicose veins, skin diseases and hormonal imbalances.

Problems after the procedure

Bad result

• Incorrect movement of the device. Move the epilator against the hair growth.
• The angle of placement of the epilator head is incorrect. The location should be at an angle of 90° relative to the surface of the treated area.

Swelling

Disappears within 2-7 days. Apply ice constantly. Avoid direct sunlight.

Infection

A rare occurrence after burns or injuries. A doctor's consultation is required.

Bruising

Sometimes bruises appear, which disappear after 5-10 days.

Which epilator is better

Material of manufacture

Metal tweezers

Composition: stainless steel. Inexpensive material, but the products have a significant drawback: hairs break off or are missed. And after some time, the cutting elements become dull.

Ceramic tweezers

The products are expensive, but the benefits when used are noticeable. Ceramics ensures complete capture of each hair, tearing it out by the roots. Sensitive skin perceives this composition much better.

Appearance

The product should suit you not only from an aesthetic point of view, but also be comfortable to use. Easy to lie down, easy to handle. The attachments can be removed without difficulty, the buttons can be pressed. Check and evaluate how you feel from the device.

Additional functions

• Convenient handle, similar to a razor holder.
• Noise-reducing mechanisms will protect you from loud buzzing.
• The waterproof housing makes it possible to use the device while taking a shower or bath, which is more comfortable. Less irritation appears on steamed skin.

Removable head

After the procedure, the cutting element is clogged with hair. For cleaning, use a small brush that comes with the device. But it is not possible to remove all the contents.

The removable head can be rinsed under running water to quickly remove accumulated hairs. These tweezers last longer.

Beginner attachment

A special limiting nozzle that partially covers the working head and tweezers. The grip area is reduced and discomfort is reduced.

The attachment does not bring significant benefits, since for a smooth shave it is still better to remove it. Delicate skin is not injured. There is no irritation.

Which epilator is better to buy, expert advice

Number of rotation speeds

The possibility of accelerated hair removal depends on this. The faster the head rotates, the faster and more painful it will be to remove unwanted hairs. In simple copies there is only one speed mode. In more expensive models you can find two or three speeds. Modes are switched by a special relay or button.

Which head design is better?

Removable. This head option is better to buy from a hygiene point of view. The head can be removed, washed under running water and disinfected.

Stationary design. This design can be floating. When epilating, it can follow all the contours of the body. Also, it fits better on the knees, ankles, and delicate bikini areas. In general, the epilation performed is highly effective.

Number of nozzles

Different epilator models have from 1 to 9 attachments. The main one is used to treat legs and arms. To epilate other areas or to reduce pain, other types of devices are used.

Cooling head. It serves for anesthesia due to the effect of low temperature on the skin. This is done by blowing air or ice. In the latter option, a little water is collected in a special container. After it freezes, you can perform hair removal. At the same time, the ice cools the body.

There is an epilator with special gloves. A special package of gel is used, which is cooled in the refrigerator before the procedure begins. Next, it is inserted into a special section of the mitten. The glove is briefly applied to the skin to reduce the pain effect.

Shaving head. Serves for a combination of different hair removal methods. Allows you to painlessly get rid of vegetation in delicate areas.

Trimmer attachment. It is used to trim too long hairs before starting the procedure. Also, the trimmer can be used for hairstyles in intimate areas.

Nozzle for peeling. Expands the functionality of the epilator. The attachment can remove dead skin. This prevents hair shafts from growing inside the upper layers. The skin becomes smoother.

Nozzle for delicate areas. It can be used to treat any area. Its difference lies in a narrowed working area and a smaller number of discs or tweezers. In some models, a special limiter allows you to obtain a narrowed zone, which covers part of the working elements.

Epilator with wet epilation capability

This option is only used on battery powered models. You can use warm water or special cosmetics. All this improves the effectiveness and painlessness of the procedures. When exposed to warm water, skin pores expand. The hair will be more pliable. Cosmetics will help relieve irritation and ensure smooth glide.

Backlight

You can buy a device with a convenient option that helps you get perfect smoothness. A special LED illuminates the working area of ​​the skin. This eliminates omissions during hair removal.

It might be interesting

Pain relief at home.

Guarantee

For all types of epilators, the standard warranty is one year, unless the manufacturer extends the period.

The warranty is valid from the date of purchase of the product.

Circumstances under which the warranty does not apply:

• If the device is damaged due to the fault of the buyer, due to improper or careless operation.
• If the product is worn out.
• There are defects that do not affect the functionality of the device.
• If the repair was not carried out by a service center.
• Non-original spare parts were used.

Malfunctions

• The device is not charging

The problem is a faulty battery or charging mechanism. When the breakdown becomes more specific, equipment replacement is required.

• The device does not turn on

If it is powered by mains, check the integrity of the wire and connections. If you are dependent on the battery, this may be the cause. Or the board or power controller has burned out.

• Poor hair removal

Many people think that the knives are dull, but high-quality devices have self-sharpening knives. Most likely the head is clogged and requires deep cleaning.

• Doesn't grab hair

Check the integrity of the nozzle, replace if necessary. It may just need a complete cleaning.

Manufacturers

Braun

A German company that produces premium equipment. The product is manufactured in the best factories, strictly tested, and subject to a manufacturer’s warranty. Massaging rollers relieve pain.

Some devices come with a cooling mitt to help relieve irritation. Thanks to the built-in fingers in the bikini epilator, even small hairs are lifted, which makes the skin perfectly smooth. Battery-powered devices operate for 40 minutes.

Panasonic

The range of epilators is quite wide. These are simple models without additional functions, attachments and expensive products. Double disc system, heads move in different planes, attachments for peeling, sanding feet, bikini and armpit lines, limiters.

All devices are characterized by low noise. Some models are equipped with backlighting.

New epilators support dry and wet hair removal procedures. The ES-WU series has 24 tweezers, dry depilation method and one speed.

ES-ED models charge for an hour and work without a break for half an hour. All devices have two operating speeds. These models are equipped with 48 tweezers and a special disk system.

Philips

The devices guarantee high-quality hair removal, as they are equipped with a wide SatinPerfect head, together with ceramic discs, they remove all hairs in one movement. Even simple models are equipped with an active vibration system to handle inconvenient places.

The products operate at two speeds, the minimum number of tweezers is 21. The devices are easy to clean, which provides excellent hygiene performance with frequent use.

Expensive models include an attachment for a perfect shave; it glides along the contours of the body and is placed at a favorable angle.

Particularly noteworthy is the Philips SatinPerfect model. The device is designed to care for all parts of the body, including the face. Charges in an hour, runs for 40 minutes. Additionally, the package includes a mirror, tweezers, an attachment for intimate areas, and a travel case.

Rowenta

All devices are equipped with 24 tweezers arranged in a checkerboard pattern. This is considered the most effective method of hair removal. Models are equipped with two operating speeds.

Simple devices from the Fashion series are designed for dry skin treatment; they operate on mains power, without additional attachments. The function of pain relief is performed by massage balls; the head is ordinary, but can be easily washed under running water.

Expensive models of the Silence Soft line are dry hair removal devices. Multifunctional, as they are equipped with 5 attachments (peeling, shaving, sensitive area, bikini trimmer, limiter).

The case is made using a special technology, so it is silent. The package includes pain-relieving balls, but even with them it is painful to treat the armpit area. A number of devices have a wet hair removal function.

Silk'n

A distinctive feature of the company is the production of photoepilators. It is based on special HPL™ technology, which includes a unique skin color sensor. The safety mechanism warns against using the device on dark and tanned areas.

The Silk'n Glide method has been tested by dermatologists and is completely safe for home use. The device only works when in contact with the skin. Damage to vision is excluded.

You can remove hair using photoepilation from all parts of the body, including the face. Home appliances do an excellent job of removing hair from the active growth phase.

TouchBeauty

The company produces compact pink trimmers. A popular waterproof model for use in the shower. Powered by batteries, which guarantees independent operation of the product.

The cutting element is represented by a double steel blade with a superfine mesh. The device operates at one speed. But it is quite enough, since the razor does not cause discomfort.

Vitesse

French brand. Model VS-961 in soft pink color belongs to the middle class in terms of price and quality. The advantage of the device is that it works on mains power; the battery holds a charge for half an hour.

The package includes a comb attachment and a stand for long-term charging. The speed is the same. Caring for the product is simple, as a special brush is included. Wet hair removal is allowed.

The Vitesse VS-374 model is presented in black and blue. Outwardly it looks like a razor. Combined power supply - from the mains and battery. The charge lasts about 40 minutes.

The package includes a stand and a case for storing the device.
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Which epilator should you choose?

The effectiveness of using an epilator largely depends on its quality, since non-sharp tweezers and discs often break hairs and cause a lot of pain to girls.

In addition, modern epilators often have many additional functions that make the hair removal technique only more comfortable - lighting, attachments for the epilator, protection from moisture, etc.

Epilator rating

To make it easier for you to independently choose the optimal epilator for treating sensitive skin at home, we have prepared for you the TOP 5 best devices according to girls. Let's look at them in the table.