Vaporizer for electronic cigarettes

Electronic evaporator: what is it?

Against the backdrop of massive bans on the use of cigarettes in public places, an elegant and attractive smoking gadget has become for many a saving straw for getting the usual pleasure from nicotine.

This innovation significantly reduced the harm of nicotine on the body, which during normal smoking entered the lungs through conventional combustion. Today, electronic cigarettes (or vaping) are positioning themselves as a healthy and safe alternative to classic smoking and a productive method of getting rid of nicotine addiction.

But since WHO has not yet recognized this method as a method of combating classic smoking, it is worth talking about electronic cigarettes from the point of view of household technology. Doctors still have many unresolved questions regarding such devices and they do not consider them safe.

How the smoking gadget works

The steam released during the use of a newfangled device is a finely dispersed aerosol. These are the smallest particles of liquid, droplets, which are sprayed by a heated coil entering the electronic cigarette device. In addition to nicotine, the liquid contains two more components:

Glycerol. Trihydric dense alcohol. This substance has a viscous structure and a sweet taste. It is used in ES to give the steam greater density and richness.
Propylene glycol. Approved food additive. It is a viscous and translucent liquid, sweetish, with a slight odor. Propylene glycol is not toxic and is eliminated from internal organs almost completely. The remaining substance is converted in the body into quite useful lactic acid.

What are the differences between vaporizers for electronic cigarettes?

Electronic evaporators have several design differences.

When choosing, first of all, it is important to study the characteristics of each such cigarette and determine the most optimal model for personal use with a convenient location of the electric evaporator. So, modern vaporizers for electronic cigarettes differ in the method of use, they can be:

Replaceable (serviceable). Such evaporators can, if necessary, be disassembled, study the design visually, and experiment with the spiral and winding.
Non-replaceable (Non-maintenance). Solid structures in which it is not possible to replace the evaporator or carry out structural repairs. These models are less in demand in the modern world.

Device

To understand how this progressive device works in practice, it is important to understand in detail the design features of the electronic cigarette itself. This smoking device consists of three main parts: an atomizer, a battery, and a cartridge with liquid.

Each element of the electronic cigarette vaporizer device has its own purpose, operating principle, and is irreplaceable. So:

An atomizer is the basic device needed to convert liquid into vapor, similar to the vapor from a nicotine cigarette. The package includes several removable cassettes and charging, without which the electronic vaporizer will not function.
The battery is a removable element of the e-cigarette, which makes it a reusable device. This battery can be recharged not only from the mains, but also from a computer using a USB output. Charging time is described in the instructions.
The cartridge is a removable cassette that you can independently fill with a smoking mixture to your taste.

This is important so that the process of smoking does not cause disgust and does not make you think about returning to your destructive habit.

That's what you are, evaporator!

Despite the many types of vaporizers for electronic cigarettes, types of models and manufacturers, the main types of vaporizers are:

cartomizers;
tankomizers;
clearomizers.

Choose, because only your choice will affect the technical characteristics of your device, and the quality of steam with which you will delight yourself and others.

Evaporator classification

Manufacturers produce a lot of varieties of vaporizers for electronic cigarettes, so it is easy for users to get confused by the names and models. Here are the main criteria by which tanks are classified.

By design

Depending on the design of the tank, the mechanism of its functioning changes:

the method of blowing the nichrome spiral (the place where the air is taken in and how it is directed to the heating element);
the place where the refilling liquid is contained;
a method of supplying non-flammable liquid to the coil (can be done using one wick or several).

By size

The size of the device determines how aesthetically pleasing, stylish and compact it looks, as well as how convenient it is to use. Depending on the size, the following groups of evaporators are distinguished.

Diameter no more than 9 mm. Very thin vaping devices, almost indistinguishable from regular cigarettes from the outside.
Diameter from 10 to 14 mm - a format called ego. Perhaps these are the most common devices among vapers, as they successfully combine compactness, ease of maintenance and impressive technical features (sufficient battery capacity, thick and rich vapor, excellent taste and pleasant aroma).
Diameter 17 mm. They are also quite popular, but less convenient in everyday life.
Diameter 20 mm. Average devices – both in size and in characteristics. They are significantly larger than “standard egos”
Diameter 22-23 mm. Another ego format standard. They have a capacious battery and are all serviceable without exception. Devices with a diameter of more than 23 mm are no longer very comfortable to use - they are inconvenient, large and have considerable weight.

By spiral resistance

Another important indicator in determining the quality of the steam generator. The speed at which the liquid in the vape evaporates depends to the greatest extent on the resistance force of the coil. In standard models, resistance values do not exceed 2.5 Ohms. There are also models with minimum values (0.3-0.5 Ohm), but they are not in great demand and are produced in limited quantities. It's all due to fragility.

1.6 Ohm - the filled solution evaporates very intensively, as a result of which the resulting vapor becomes warm, thick and has a rich taste.
1.8 ohm. Perhaps the most acceptable option. Electronic steam generators with such resistance are very popular among vapers: they produce dense and almost cold vapor. They also have a longer lifespan than devices with lower resistance values.
2.1 Ohm – the steam here is not for everyone: colder and not as thick as that of the previous group of devices. The advantage of high-resistance steam generators is that they are reliable and will last you a long time.

Types of vaporizers for electronic cigarettes

Before ordering the item you are interested in from the catalog, you additionally need to find out what the length of the cigarette is, its diameter and other design dimensions for greater ease of use. According to this evaluation criterion, the following types of evaporators for electronic cigarettes from the manufacturer are distinguished, prevailing in free sale at different prices:

BCC is a practical model with a single spiral that preserves the original taste of the selected liquid.
BDC is a model that has two spirals, structurally located parallel to each other. Therefore, the evaporation of liquid occurs at a double rhythm.
BVC is a modern model that offers one spiral, but located vertically. This increases the area of evaporation and makes it uniform.

Design and principle of operation of atomizers

Before choosing the best electronic atomizer for yourself, you need to understand the principle on which it works and the design features of the device. The electronic cigarette is equipped with a fairly simple device and can be manufactured in 2 versions.

Consisting of 3 parts : evaporator, battery and liquid cartridge. The battery in this device is reusable. It charges both from the mains and from USB. The cartridges are also reusable and require self-filling with the solution. An evaporator is a device that converts liquid into vapor. Electronic steam generators usually come with a charger and additional cartridges.
Consisting of 2 parts : cartomizer and battery. The cartomizer is a cartridge that is equipped with a disposable atomizer. The advantage of this model is that it is as simple and convenient to use as possible, and the evaporator rarely breaks. The duration of operation of the ES is determined depending on the battery capacity. Thus, if the battery is small, then it is small in capacity. This means that it will have to be recharged more often.

It is necessary to choose an electronic atomizer, taking into account the number of cigarettes smoked per day. If you use less than a pack per day, then a device with a battery capacity of 280 mAh or more is suitable. Cartomizers or cartridges are small tanks with a special liquid.

If the cartridge runs out, it is replaced or refilled with a new portion of refill. This use of slurry is more economical. In fact, it is very expensive to buy new cartridges every time when you can simply refill it with solution. The ratio of the number of cigarettes smoked and battery capacity:

180 mAh = 150 puffs or 10 cigarettes;
280 mAh = 300 puffs or 16 cigarettes;
650 mAh = 600-700 puffs or 25 cigarettes;
900 mAh = 1000 puffs or 50 cigarettes.

Atomizer dimensions

Also, when choosing, you should consider its size. Based on its dimensions, we can talk not only about its aesthetic qualities, but also about its ease of use. Depending on the diameter, evaporators are divided into the following groups:

up to 9 mm. The thinnest devices and outwardly reminiscent of “regular” cigarettes.
14 mm (eGo format). The devices are most popular due to the combination of ease of use and excellent technical characteristics (battery capacity, vaporization intensity, taste transmission, etc.).
17 mm. Less comfortable and popular devices. They can hardly be called small, but they are still far from large.
20 mm. Is a “cross-format” size. The devices are much larger than the “average” ones, but smaller compared to the overall ones.
22-23 mm. Also eGo is a format. "Standard" for most manufacturers. Almost all types of serviceable atomizers are produced in this size. In addition, they are equipped with a large capacious battery. As a result, ES are too bulky, heavy and uncomfortable. But they also found their owners.

Evaporator coil resistance

A very important factor when choosing an evaporator is the resistance of its coil. This indicator is responsible for the quality and rate of evaporation of the solution. Typically the resistance varies around 1.5-2.5 Ohms, but there are devices with the lowest values. The amount of resistance affects the characteristics of the electronics as follows:

1.6 Ohm. Highly intense evaporation of liquid and the formation of warm, rich, thick steam.
1.8 ohm. Average indicator. Devices with such resistance are very popular due to thick and cooler steam. In addition, they last longer than atomizers with less resistance.
2.1 Ohm. Almost cold and thin vaporization. The only advantage of such devices is their long service life.

As a result, we conclude: less resistance means saturated and thick steam, but the service life of the evaporator is minimal. And vice versa, high resistance means less steam emission, but maximum service life.

Which vaporizer for electronic cigarettes is better?

If you are a beginner or just a busy person, then it is better to buy a replacement evaporator. You won’t have to untwist everything, it’s painful when pulling the fleece through the spiral. Just unscrew the old one and install the new one - it's very easy.

You will be able to understand when it is necessary to change the atomizer during the vaping process. Usually the taste deteriorates, the burning sensation does not go away, and the evaporator produces less steam.

Why choose serviced electronic vaporizers when they are such a hassle? It’s unlikely that anyone will want to go through the hassle of choosing kanthal, the method of wrapping, the type of cotton, and the installation of all the elements. This is quite a painstaking job that will take you at least an evening.

What do you need to know to buy an electronic vaporizer?

It is important to consider the number and width of the spirals and the type of winding. It is these parameters that influence the transfer of the taste of the poured aroma.

The atomizer may have one or two coils. The number of turns determines the volume of vapor cloud that you can release when exhaling. The heating rate of the spiral depends on the length, diameter and material of the kanthal. Also consider how much resistance the atomizer supports. If selected incorrectly, your device will not work, thereby indicating the incompatibility of the elements; in the worst case, the electronic cigarette may become unusable.

A vaporizer, or atomizer, is a part of a device designed to produce nicotine in a relatively safe way for others. This gadget was invented in China 15 years ago, when many countries introduced bans on smoking in public places. The effect of electronic cigarettes on human health has not been studied enough, side effects are possible.

Which evaporator should I buy?

When choosing an evaporator, keep in mind that the greater the resistance, the less vaporization and taste of the vapor, but the longer the evaporator will last. And vice versa - if you want thick and rich vapor, choose an evaporator with less resistance. In the first stages of getting to know an electronic cigarette, make a choice in favor of popular vaporizers for a given tank model or try several types to form your own opinion. Here you will find evaporators from such well-known brands as Eleaf, Geekvape, Innokin, Ijoy, Smok, Wismec, KangerTech and many others, as well as wire, cotton and linen and other components for serviced evaporators. Call right now6 to have time to purchase a high-quality evaporator at low prices.

Types of evaporators

The advantages of the serviced models are obvious:

creating a winding with your own hands and to your liking - by using different windings you can significantly diversify the vaping process;
brighter taste - the more powerful the spiral, the faster the liquid evaporates, the brighter the taste;
design - the more expensive the device, the more original it looks - all kinds of notches and engravings, a polished case - this is not all that manufacturers can surprise with.

Serviced vaporizers are more suitable for experienced vapers. For many, the possibility of self-service and, as a result, getting new sensations from vaping is very attractive.

Today, the popularity of devices of this type has decreased significantly, giving way to so-called semi-maintained atomizers, in which only the heating element is periodically replaced.

The advantages of maintenance-free evaporators are:

simplicity and reliability - simple design of the evaporator, small number of parts;
price;
predictable vaping characteristics;
small dimensions - does not require much space to place components.

The obvious disadvantages are:

short service life - high-quality winding usually lasts quite a long time, while the heating element has to be replaced after 1-2 weeks;
cost of subsequent maintenance - despite the low initial cost, compared to serviced evaporators, their use is more expensive due to the high price of consumables.

The option with a maintenance-free vaporizer is suitable for those who want to join the world of electronic smoking. Despite their ease of use and maintenance, such evaporators are quite capable of providing decent taste and vapor characteristics, while having small dimensions.

However, it is known that the lifespan of an evaporator depends on the following factors:

the liquid used - practice shows that liquids, depending on the manufacturer, as well as depending on the flavoring that is present in them, can give varying degrees of soot;
frequency of vaping - everything is logical here: the more often and longer you use your device, the more carbon deposits form on the coil;
tightening depth and time.

But no matter how carefully you use your e-cigarette, sooner or later the evaporator will have to be replaced. It is generally accepted that the service life of an evaporator is 2-3 weeks.

Types of evaporators in an electronic cigarette

Today, the variety of types of evaporators at first looks very large and it is quite difficult to understand them, but in fact, all evaporators, although they look different, work on the same principle. Each evaporator has only a few main components that perform the function of impregnating the coils, which in turn evaporate the liquid in the electronic cigarette. The design features of each evaporator affect the number of clouds produced and the flavor richness of the vapor. All vaporizers can be divided into two types: 1. Electronic cigarettes of EGO format - a type that has already become a classic, small format of vaporizers, with low power, level of liquid evaporation and low taste characteristics; generally, such vaporizers use only one or two coils. This type of evaporator has its pros and cons. The advantages include: low cost, long service life, low battery consumption, compactness. The disadvantages include: low power, small amount of vapor, low taste characteristics; such evaporators require liquid with a high concentration of nicotine. 2. For advanced electronic cigarettes - the most common, modern type of vaporizer that is suitable for advanced electronic cigarettes and various box mods. The power in evaporators varies on average from 20 to 150 W, which provides a large amount of steam, great possibilities for personal customization, acceptable or even very advanced taste characteristics, based on various technological solutions using from one to six or more coils. Vaporizers for electronic devices also differ in several respects. There are replaceable and serviceable evaporators. Serviced evaporators can be for both EGO format and more advanced clearomizers. Of all, the most comfortable and easiest to use for most vapers is the use of replacement coils. They are easy to maintain not only for experienced vapers, but also for beginners.

Features of replaceable evaporators - the advantages include that such evaporators are easy and quick to replace, you just need to unscrew the old one and insert a new one, availability in stores and everything is thought out by the manufacturer for you, all you have to do is add liquid. Among the disadvantages, they must be purchased separately, and you are limited by the factory-installed technical coils, and, accordingly, the taste characteristics. Features of serviced vaporizers - there is no need to throw away such vaporizers; you can replace the cotton and coils yourself, simply service them, screw them into the tank and use your favorite electronic cigarette again; in most serviced vaporizers, the taste of the liquid is even better revealed. With “service” you are not limited by the manufacturer and you have the opportunity to install those coils that suit you best and like them. Among the disadvantages, to restore the evaporator you will need certain skills in installing coils, which you will have to learn yourself or use the services of an installer at VapeShop. Separately, you will have to buy spirals, cotton or linen, but it is enough to restore the serviced evaporator a large number of times.

Various types of evaporators

All evaporators are divided into the types of materials used and the sizes in them; there are many types of coils with different thicknesses and metals such as Nichrome, Nickel, Stainless steel, Titanium. It’s definitely worth saying that most vaporizers are made of stainless steel, which works great at any power, but if your electronic cigarette has so-called temperature control where you control not the power W, but the temperature C or F of the vapor in the electronic cigarette, then you need Nickel .

Differences in vaporizers for electronic cigarettes

If in batteries, functional filling and the ability to change clearomizers - tanks, all electronic manufacturers adhere to certain standards and the evaporators for each electronic cigarette are different and generally do not fit from manufacturer to manufacturer, which is what the uniqueness of each electronic cigarette is based on. The ability to replace the evaporator and install it on another tank exists only in adjacent models from the same line. However, there are certain exceptions to this rule; there are models that borrow the successful technology and design of competitors by copying; some clearomizers from different manufacturers may use the same evaporators.

Evaporator resistance

To choose the most convenient evaporator for you, you should take into account such an important parameter as the resistance of the coil. Depending on this indicator, you will be able to control the volume and density of the steam generated, and the service life of the evaporator. In most cases, manufacturers try to adhere to coil resistance from 1.5 to 1 Ohm for the “EGO” format and from 0.5 to 0.15 Ohm for modern advanced types of evaporators.

Evaporator life

As a rule, a replaceable evaporator in an electronic cigarette is designed for 25-30 liters of liquid for refilling. The duration of operation of the evaporator generally depends on the quality of the liquid (nicotine content, flavorings and coloring substances). Of course, different manufacturers use vaporizers with different expiration dates when developing vape devices. In any case, most modern devices have replaceable evaporators.

Very often they fail due to the appearance of plaque (carbon deposits). This is due to the flavorings that are present in the e-liquid. Due to the layer of carbon deposits, liquid access to the coil becomes difficult, and the process of steam formation is weakened. In addition, the coating worsens the taste of the vape: over time, the vapor may develop a burnt taste.

On average, with moderate vaping, the vaporizer resource lasts for a month. The main condition for stable operation is the use of high-quality, original liquid compatible with your type of steam generator. Thus, you can increase the “life” of the evaporator in the following ways:

give preference to liquids with a low content of flavors, because they are the main cause of soot;
use variwatt (power control), if this function is provided by the manufacturer;
monitor the liquid level, its turbidity and cleanliness.

What are the disadvantages of evaporators

- Lack of standards. Vaporizers are a new phenomenon and often, e-liquid manufacturers themselves determine the percentage of water, propylene glycol, glycerin, flavorings and nicotine. For comparison, the manufacturer can add from 0 to 80% propylene glycol, about the same amount of glycerin. The point is huge variability.

- Control. Vaporizers may be nicotine-free, but is there a guarantee that there really is no nicotine? Is there strong control over e-liquid manufacturers? When we remove the hypocrisy of brands with their missions and goals, the bottom line is such a financial indicator as profit. And manufacturers will receive greater profits from regular sales, that is, the manufacturer is financially interested in the nicotine content for the formation of addiction.

An important point remains the fact that brands of conventional cigarettes have enormous financial opportunities and it is quite likely that vaporizers will be discredited. Although, objectively, they have nothing to oppose.

Proper care of your electronics

There are several types of cigarette models, but this does not in any way affect the cleaning of the components. Before washing, you need to fulfill some requirements so as not to damage the mechanisms of the device. It is strictly forbidden to serve a cigarette while it is hot. Even if a burning taste appears while smoking, do not immediately rush to wash the product.

Is it possible to wash electronic cigarettes under running water? Of course, this can be done, but you must constantly monitor the pressure and hardness of the water. If the jet is very strong, then during cleaning there is a possibility of damaging the coil. If possible, it is better to soak the evaporator in a special liquid.

Important! Electronic devices must not be boiled under any circumstances! Nowadays you can find a large amount of information on this topic on the Internet, but you should not always listen to the advice of beginners in this matter!

It happens that the device is very dirty and the usual cleaning options are not suitable. Then it is possible to fix the problem by burning it. This method is a process of purging an electrical device with a cartridge. Thus, fumes, sediments and other substances are burned. You should be careful with this method, as you can damage the spiral or even burn it. In order not to destroy substances by burning, it is better to wet clean the atomizer more often.

How to repair an evaporator

If even after cleaning there is a burning smell, it means it needs to be repaired. Of course, it is better to do this in a specialized workshop. But, if there are none, then you can do it yourself.

To do this, you need to take out the central wick holder and carefully examine the place where it comes into contact with the spiral. If this part of the evaporator is damaged, then it must be washed and dried, then remove the burnt area using jewelry cutters, and carefully lower the wick deeper. At the final stage, the device is completely assembled and soaked in liquid.

How often should you change the vaporizer in an e-cigarette?

You need to know when to change this electronic element. Experts assure that accurate information does not exist. This is explained by the fact that many companies produce devices, and in the process of manufacturing the evaporator, manufacturers use different metal alloys.

The need to replace the evaporator in an electronic cigarette is indicated by:

worsening traction;
reducing the amount of steam;
change in its taste (a burnt taste will appear);
the appearance of uncharacteristic sounds (gurgling, crackling, whistling) with each puff.

But why wait for the appearance of signs confirming a malfunction in the electronic cigarette; it is better to periodically clean it. This will extend the operating life of the device.